Sigiriya is a fifth century fortress in Sri Lanka which has been carved out of a hard volcanic rock. It towers around 600 feet (182.8m) from the forest and gardens below, and has a flat top. This is where the palace of King Kasyapa once stood, reachable up a winding stone staircase. Today, you can climb the 1270 steps to see the well preserved ruins of Sigiriya, a UNESCO heritage site known as the eighth wonder of the world.

Set off early, before the sun gets too hot and the crowds arrive. At the base of the rock, you’ll pass through a series of beautifully manicured gardens. There are the water gardens, complete with fountains and ponds where people used to bathe. Then there are the boulder gardens, named for the large rocks scattered across the sun-dappled grass – they were once the foundations of an ancient monastery, built around the third century BC. But despite the beauty of the gardens, your eyes will be perpetually drawn back to the looming silhouette of Sigiriya itself.

Close to the top of the fortress, you’ll come across Lion’s Gate; a staircase with two huge stone lion paws on either side. There was once a lion’s face hewn into the rock as well, but it’s been eroded by the elements. This is how Sigiriya – which translates as ‘lion rock’ – got its name. Continue walking, and soon you’ll be at the top. This is where the palace once stood; you can still see the terraced palace gardens, and ancient walls and fortifications. The view over the surrounding jungle is incredible.

This adventure is becoming popular in Sri Lanka, with a number of private organizations offering flights that will take you over the cultural triangle. This is a wonderful experience to engage in while you visit Sigiriya.

Step into the balloon basket and feel yourself slowly rise over the treetops, until you can see the magnificent vistas of the central plains of the island. You will sail over forests, lakes, paddy fields, wildlife parks and ancient monuments on your balloon ride. See the Sigiriya rock towering over its surroundings, catch a glimpse of elephant herds freely roaming the open plains or gathering at watering holes, wave to the village children who will excitedly try to keep up with the balloon on foot. Hot air ballooning is a delightful way to view and experience the natural beauty of the resplendent isle of Sri Lanka.

The experience has also become popular for proposals and celebrations such as birthdays. As the balloon flight is dependent on good weather, this experience is only available during certain months of the year,

generally November to April.

Thrill seekers visiting Ella should not miss out on this exciting zipline by Flying Ravana. It is the first zipline in Sri Lanka, and the experience it offers is undoubtedly impressive. During the ride spanning more than half a kilometer and 82m high, you will fly at a speed of 80kmph and get a bird’s-eye view of the stunning landscapes.

Admire the lush and breathtaking greenery as you soar at an exciting pace. With all the equipment included in this experience, you can rest assured that you will be safe throughout.